In recent years, Uganda has been thrust into the international spotlight for its proposed legislation seeking to impose the death penalty for “aggravated homosexuality.” The bill, which was first introduced in 2009, sought to impose harsh sentences on individuals convicted of engaging in same-sex relationships or promoting LGBTQ+ rights.
On Monday, June 22, 2020, the Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni rejected a proposed bill that aimed to reinforce the already harsh anti-LGBTQ+ laws in the country, but according to reports, the death penalty was not the only issue that the President had with the bill. The bill proposes, among other things, life imprisonment for LGBTQ+ people, their allies, and anyone convicted of “aiding and abetting” homosexuality.
At first, President Museveni was hesitant to sign the bill. He asked for research on whether homosexuality was genetic or a choice. However, scientists in Uganda refuted such claims and some even noted that the research would be unethical.
The bill, which carries a maximum sentence of the death penalty, has been condemned by human rights groups, religious leaders, and international organizations alike. Many have argued that the bill is a violation of basic human rights, and that the government is simply trying to distract the public from the country’s many other issues, including poverty, corruption, and violence.
Despite the rejection of the proposed bill, Uganda remains an incredibly difficult place to be LGBTQ+. Homosexuality remains illegal, and LGBTQ+ individuals face harassment, abuse, and violence on a daily basis. Many have been forced to flee the country or go into hiding to avoid persecution. Others have been arrested and jailed, sometimes for years, without trial or due process.
Uganda, like many countries around the world, has a long way to go when it comes to improving the lives and rights of LGBTQ+ people. While the rejection of the proposed bill is a small victory, it is important for the Ugandan government to continue working to create a more tolerant and accepting society for all of its citizens. The world is watching.